Monthly Archive for March, 2009

Lahore rampage shows reach of militants

From The New York Times:

MANAWAN, Pakistan -- The attackers hopped over a crumbling brick wall, wearing backpacks and belts with dangling grenades. They were young and wore beards, and by 7:30 a.m. on Monday, they were firing automatic weapons into an unarmed crowd of young police recruits.

Pakistan’s most populous province, Punjab, came under attack for the second time this month. This time, militants hit several hundred police cadets caught off guard during a morning drill at their academy in this village near Lahore, Punjab’s capital.

The attackers issued no demands but went on a rampage, killing at least eight recruits and instructors. One attacker was killed in the siege that followed and, in a gory finale, three detonated suicide belts, killing themselves. More than 100 people were wounded. More:

And in The Guardian:

Pakistani Taliban claim responsibility

The Pakistani warlord Baitullah Mehsud today claimed responsibility for yesterday’s assault on the police training academy in Lahore.

Mehsud leads the biggest faction of the Pakistani Taliban and is based in the lawless South Waziristan tribal region, which borders Afghanistan.

Earlier this month, the US put a $5m (£3.4m) bounty on his head, describing him as key commander of al-Qaida.

There was also a rival claim for the attack, from a little-known group, Fedayeen al-Islam, which took responsibility for the bombing of the Marriott hotel in the capital, Islamabad, last September.

However, Mehsud’s proclamation of guilt, which tallies with the initial government investigation, is likely to be the one taken most seriously.

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The worth of a mention in ‘Lonely Planet India’

Samanth Subramanian in Mint:

guidebookEarly last year, Shipra Singh, proprietor of the Prem Sagar Guest House in Connaught Place, started receiving guests who seemed to recognize her at first glance. “Are you Mrs Singh?” they would ask instantly, and for the first couple of weeks, she wondered how they had performed this neat trick.

Then one of her guests, a foreign tourist, gave the game away by showing her the latest edition of the Lonely Planet India guidebook, which had listed Prem Sagar as a recommended mid-range hotel. “Mrs Singh, the courteous owner, keeps this place shipshape, making it a reliable choice,” the entry declared soberly. “The rooms aren’t flash, but they’re clean, with TV, fridge and wardrobe.”

“We didn’t even know anybody from Lonely Planet had been here”, Singh says. As is their custom, “they just came quietly, stayed for a while, and then went away”.

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Shashi Tharoor, the candidate from Kerala

tharoor

Shashi Tharoor, author and former UN diplomat, is running for Indian Parliament as a Congress party candidate from Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala state. The graphic above is from Tharoor’s new campaign site, ShashiTharoor.in, which is different from his personal/books site, ShashiTharor.com.

“Walking on the hot streets of Thiruvananthapuram (as many still refer to the Kerala capital) is a lot more exciting than sitting in an air-conditioned room,” Tharoor told IANS. Click here to read the story.

The Indian Express says Tharoor is the richest among the candidates in Kerala: “As per the affidavit submitted along with the nomination, Tharoor has assets worth Rs 21.45 crore (one crore = 10 million), comprising land, deposit, shares and buildings spread over India and several foreign countries. The deposit in financial institutions in various nations would come to Rs 15 crore. Unlike other Kerala candidates, Tharoor has no gold or insurance as investment.” More here:

Nepal under Maoism: War without bloodshed

From The Economist:

dahalNEPAL’S Maoist prime minister, Pushpa Kamal Dahal, or “Prachanda” (fierce), recently said that running a country was harder than running a guerrilla war. He should not have been surprised. The Maoist-led coalition government was formed after the ex-guerrillas pulled off a stunning election victory last April, just two years after they tramped in from the jungle. It faced three giant tasks: to bring better government to one of South Asia’s poorest countries; to help sustain a peace process that followed a bitter, decade-long struggle; and to preside over the writing of a new constitution. Achieving all this, within the 30-month term allotted to a government, was bound to be difficult. Yet there is now a growing fear that failure-in a country that has seen civil war, a royal coup, the abolition of the monarchy, huge protests and an ethnically based rebellion in recent years-may spark a fresh crisis before long.

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Also in The Economist:

Nepal’s royal palace: Versailles in green nylon

kathmandu_palace

THE stuffed tigers have seen better days. The big dynastic portraits, of double-chinned Nepali princes and their fair-skinned consorts, are catching dust. But the Narayanhiti Palace, Kathmandu’s recently-vacated royal residence, is less remarkable for its faded splendour than for its dreadful modern design.

Completed in 1969, on the site of an older palace, it is built in concrete and marble, with acres of laminated wood panelling and hideous pink carpet. The royal bedchamber, last occupied by King Gyanendra, whose 2005 coup led to the abolition last year of his 240-year-old Shah dynasty, is rather poky. A bedside clutter of family snapshots and porcelain knick-knacks is simply poignant.

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The silent horror in Sri Lanka

The Sri Lanka government is carrying out a genocide against its Tamil minority citizens and the world’s media is silent, writes Arundhati Roy in The Times of India

lanka1The horror that is unfolding in Sri Lanka becomes possible because of the silence that surrounds it. There is almost no reporting in the mainstream Indian media — or indeed in the international press — about what is happening there. Why this should be so is a matter of serious concern.

From the little information that is filtering through it looks as though the Sri Lankan government is using the propaganda of the ‘war on terror’ as a fig leaf to dismantle any semblance of democracy in the country, and commit unspeakable crimes against the Tamil people. Working on the principle that every Tamil is a terrorist unless he or she can prove otherwise, civilian areas, hospitals and shelters are being bombed and turned into a war zone. Reliable estimates put the number of civilians trapped at over 200,000. The Sri Lankan Army is advancing, armed with tanks and aircraft.
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[pic Byflickr's photostream under the Creative Commons license]

Can manly Advani match weakling Manmohan?

Aakar Patel in The News:

The BJP says Manmohan Singh is weak and no match for their strongman Advani.

Is that true? Let us examine their qualifications.

Born in 1932, Manmohan Singh graduated in economics from Punjab University, read for his tripos (first class honours) from St John’s College, Cambridge University, where he won the Wright’s Prize in 1955 and the Adam Smith prize in 1956. He got his DPhil from Nuffield College, Oxford University, in 1962.

His thesis was on “India’s Export Trends and Prospects for Self- Sustained Growth”. By age 30, he understood that Nehru’s inward- looking economic policy was misplaced.

He has worked at the United Nations, served as governor of the Reserve Bank, deputy chairman of the Planning Commission and chairman of the University Grants Commission. He has taught at Punjab University and Delhi School of Economics.

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The Singh twins — and why the British establishment has never quite accepted them

Amrit and Rabindra have always produced their fabulous art the only way they know how: together. Peter Stanford meets a singular pair. In The Independent:

zero-to-hero

Their style is a fusion of Indian tradition and contemporary Western influences which they label “past modern”. Each canvas is produced jointly and combines the bright colours, intricate designs and flattened perspectives of intricate Indian miniature paintings with modern political, social and cultural themes. Among their best-known are From Zero to Hero (above), featuring the Beckhams, and Art Matters, a piece commissioned to mark Liverpool’s tenure last year as European Capital of Culture, but Singh Twins’ works are singh_twinsto be found across major national and international collections. In 2002, they were only the second British-born artists, after Henry Moore, to be accorded an exhibition at New Delhi’s National Museum of Modern Art. And the windowsill of their neat, calm, book-lined studio, next to the family home halfway up a sandstone hill between Birkenhead and the Irish Sea, is lined with awards that are sparkling in the spring sunshine.

“One thing that might help,” offers Rabindra, as I once again address her as Amrit, “is that I tend to find myself, almost subconsciously, standing on the right.” Indeed, the reddish shawl each wears is, helpfully, over her right shoulder and Amrit’s left until the photographer mentioned it and Rabindra duly moved hers to match her sister. There is undoubtedly an element of playing with hapless visitors’ confusion over which is which, but the twins regard their shared identity, I quickly come to realise, as more than a game or a marketing device. They have turned it into something to highlight the tensions they have encountered, as citizens and as artists, in being both British and Asian.

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Battle royale for heritage tourism

The former maharajas of two Indian states — Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh — are vying for a piece of the heritage pie. From The Hindustan Times:

udaipur

Moolah and the makeover: Gargi Gupta on how the Rajasthan royals are pushing their brand:

The Bhagwat Prakash Mahal in the Zenana Mahal is a relatively modern addition to the 16th century Udaipur City Palace. It was built in 1939 as the special quarters of the bride of the then heir apparent, Bhagwat Singh. Today the rooms, meticulously renovated to preserve their quaint Art Deco styling, form the kernel of a specialised gallery showcasing the palace’s rare collection of photographs.

This gallery, which opened on March 1, is the first step in a major conservation plan for the palace, helped along by $150,000 from the Getty Foundation, which envisages adding a children’s play area, among other conveniences, for the lakhs who visit Udaipur every year. More:

Rising from the ruins: Mini Pant Zachariah on the emerging competition from Madhya Pradesh:

Raja Saliwahan Jamnia gives new meaning to single-hand driving as he manoeuvres his black Scorpio through recently harvested fields. En route from Mhow to Jamnia Fort, his ancestral abode, he waves out to villagers, greeting everyone with Jai Onkareshwar, the name of his family’s ruling deity.

Princely states may be no more, but Jamnia is still addressed as raja and his wife Riteshwari as rani saheb. Dressed in olive green corduroy trousers and a mauve T-shirt, this 44-year-old ‘king’ of a state that ruled over 86 villages is not averse to riding a tractor to plough the 200 acres of land that is now the family’s main source of income. His dream is to transform the eight-room Jamnia Fort and its adjoining ruins into a heritage hotel. More:

[Photo of Udaipur City Palacy by closelyobserved.com, under Creative Commons license]

Leopard rescue

leopard

This leopard was prowling for food near the Sonaigali village in Guwahati city, northeast India, when she fell into the well. There was not much of water in the well.

Local residents spotted the trapped animal when they came to draw water from the well Saturday morning, and informed the police who in turn contacted the forest rangers.

The rangers tranquilized the leopard and then veterinarian Bijoy Gogoi brought it out of the well and took it to the local zoo. [Photo: Ritu Raj Konwar in The Hindu]

Assessing Manmohan Singh

As Indian heads for an election, Tehelka in a special issue analyses five years of Manmohan Singh as Prime Minister:

The Shadow Warrior by Tarun J. Tejpal, Editor of Tehelka:

manmohansinghThe simple way for history to read the unusual Sikh is to say the Bible was right. The meek will inherit the earth – and sometimes the meek will also be decent and efficient. There can be no dispute about that – his decency and efficiency. Yet, laudable traits as they are, they are also routinely found in army officers, film technicians and swayamsewaks. In the leader of a billion people you may want to look for more. Vision, inspiration, courage, will, statecraft – the ability to articulate the soul of a people, to bend the arc of history to a higher note. Execution and implementation are indispensably wonderful things, but there are sound men to do that, bureaucrats and technocrats, economists and social workers – all of them excellent masons and carpenters constructing the edifice the architect has ordained. More:

The Turnaround Man by Sanjaya Baru who was Manmohan Singh’s media advisor:

Consider the facts. In 1991, India was on the verge of economic bankruptcy, and one of its key strategic allies, the Soviet Union, had just disappeared. There was domestic political turmoil, with the Indian National Congress forced to form a minority government after the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi. This came barely six years after the assassination of Indira Gandhi. No analyst would have regarded India a ‘rising power’ of the 21st century. Yet, presenting his first Budget to Parliament in July 1991, Manmohan Singh dared to predict that the idea of India as a rising economic power was “an idea whose time had come”. The rest, as they say, is history. More:

The Professor’s Empty Class, in which Swapan Dasgupta provides the view from the Right:

Any assessment of Manmohan’s stint must proceed with the recognition that India’s most non-political Prime Minister succeeded in the most politically daunting challenge before him: he carried his bat through the entire innings. It is conceivable that he succeeded precisely because he never deviated from his contrived unconcern with day-to-day politics. He was careful to never pose any threat to the politicians, and they, in turn, were happy to leave him undisturbed. Had he developed political ambitions midway – and it is so easy to acquire delusions of grandeur in a rarefied environment – he would undoubtedly have been a member of the other club of Prime Ministers who left prematurely. More:

Click here for other pieces:

Purification rites

With nationalist demagogues rising to power in both India and Israel, Pankaj Mishra examines the parallel histories of violent partition, ethnic cleansing and militant patriotism that have led both countries into a moral wilderness. From The National:

Narendra Modi

Narendra Modi

My grandfather had no interest in Judaism, or in any of India’s many faiths. Like many Hindu nationalists and Zionists, he was a secularist, impatient with religion’s unworldliness. He admired Israel for its proud and clear national identity – for the sharply defined religious and cultural ideology of Zionism and the patriotism it inculcated in Israel’s citizens. Israel, which was building a new nation in splendid isolation, surrounded by Arab enemies, knew what India did not: how to deal with Muslims in the only language they understood, that of force and more force.

India, by comparison, was a pitiably incoherent and timid nation-state, its claims to democracy, socialism and secularism compromised by a corrupt government’s appeasement of minorities (mainly Muslim) and neglect of Hindu heritage.

Hindu nationalism was much less about venerating Hinduism – most nationalists were not religious – than about constructing a strong, culturally homogenous nation state of the kind that had begun to emerge in post-Enlightenment Europe in the 19th century. Like many Hindu nationalists, past and present, my grandfather was led by his obsession with national cohesion into an admiration for Nazi Germany.

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Gujarat ‘riot minister’ resigns

kodnaniMayaben Kodnani, minister for women and child development in the Narendra Modi cabinet, has been arrested in connection with the Gujarat communal carnage of 2002 in which more than 1,000 people were killed. Kodnani is alleged to have led mobs that attacked Muslims in at least two areas where at least 106 people were killed.

Hindu mobs rampaged through Muslim neighbourhoods in Gujarat between February and May 2002 after Muslims were blamed for a fire on a train that killed 60 Hindu pilgrims.

A special investigating team appointed by the Supreme Court of India to investigate Gujarat riot cases in Gujarat says more than a dozen witnesses saw an armed Kodnani leading the rioters.

More here. And read her profile, The rise and fall of Maya Kodnani, in The Indian Express:

A change won’t come

Four months after the terror attacks on Mumbai, Naresh Fernandes takes a walk around the city to discover what lessons – if any – have been learnt since 26/11. From The National:

cst

On the wall outside Nariman House, the Jewish centre in the crowded Colaba Market area in southern Mumbai in which a rabbi and his wife were among the hostages killed, the shrapnel indentations have been incorporated into a simple mural. Red circles have been painted around the dozens of bullet pockmarks. Under it a sign in Hindi and English says, “We condemn the 26-11-08 terror attacks.” Next to it is a large Pepsi logo. The building is still empty but on one recent evening children darted down the lane playing catch, scurrying past prams heading to the bakery at the corner.

Down the road at the popular tourist hangout Cafe Leopold, the bullet marks no longer elicit attention. Until it was pointed out to her, a tourist from Argentina who gave her name only as Estephania didn’t even notice that her table was right next to a mirror punctured neatly by a bullet. Farhang Jehani, one of the owners, said that the proprietors had decided against repairing the damage as a reminder of the evening when 10 people, including two members of his staff, fell to a spray of automatic weapon fire. He reopened for business approximately 90 hours later. He didn’t believe that he was being especially brave when he rolled up his shutters. “Life,” he said, “must go on.”

[Photo of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus by bettadesign; under Creative Commons license]

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How the West lost its way in the East

In The Independent, Patrick Cockburn, who has reported on the Afghanistan conflict since 2001, charts the fatal mistakes:

After seven long years in which it seemed a sideshow to the bigger conflict in Iraq, the war in Afghanistan has reached a critical point. The US must now choose how far it will become further embroiled in a messy conflict which affects its relations with Pakistan, India and the wider Middle East including Iran. At a moment when the world is convulsed by the worst economic disaster since 1929, Washington will have to decide if it really wants to invest time, money, military and political resources in beating back the ragged bands of Taliban who increasingly control southern Afghanistan.

At the end of last year, the White House was talking about repeating what was deemed to have been the success of the “surge” in Iraq. Some 30,000 extra US troops were sent to Iraq pursuing more aggressive tactics and the Sunni Arab insurgency seemed to wind down soon after. But the real turning point in Iraq was probably the defeat of the Sunni Arabs by the Shia. Nothing of this sort is likely to undermine the Taliban in Afghanistan just as their guerrilla attacks are inflicting more casualties than ever.

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Pakistani and Afghan Taliban Unify in Face of U.S. Influx

From The New York Times:

In interviews, several Taliban fighters based in the border region said preparations for the anticipated influx of American troops were already being made. A number of new, younger commanders have been preparing to step up a campaign of roadside bombings and suicide attacks to greet the Americans, the fighters said.

The refortified alliance was forged after the reclusive Afghan Taliban leader, Mullah Muhammad Omar, sent emissaries to persuade Pakistani Taliban leaders to join forces and turn their attention to Afghanistan, Pakistani officials and Taliban members said.

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Indian scientists told to create a curry fit for an astronaut

Rhys Blakely in The Times:

As part of India’s race to send a man into space by 2015, a team of military scientists has been set a particularly tricky mission: to develop a curry fit for orbit.

Last month India approved the £1.1 billion manned mission, and it wants to give its astronauts familiar foods. The scientists face several hurdles, according to A. S. Bawa, the director of the Defence Food Research Laboratory (DFRL), which is tackling the task.

“Curry tends to be spicy, high in fat content and uses many ingredients; all these factors present significant challenges,” he told The Times. “We cannot afford the stomach of an astronaut to be strained.”

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An Afghan reconstruction horror story

The corruption and incompetence of the current Afghan government. Michael Weiss at NewMajority.com:

arianaThe sad case of Dr. Mohammed Atash, the former president of Ariana, Afghanistan’s largest commercial airline, should be seen as a cautionary tale for what the U.S. and Europe may face in short order: namely, a failed state built on the ruins of the Taliban and sustained by cynical domestic interests.

Like many gifted students from the Middle East in the late 1960’s, Atash received a cosmopolitan education, first earning a B.S. in chemistry from the American University in Beirut, for decades the training ground for future Muslim luminaries-in Atash’s year, the school graduated the U.S. ambassador to both postwar Afghanistan and postwar Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad, Voice of America journalist Rauf Mehrpour, former Chancellor of Kabul University and Minister of Finance Dr. Ashraf Ghani, as well as a host of other notable Afghans. And like Khalilzad, Atash continued his graduate studies in the U.S., attaining a Ph.D. in Educational Research, Statistics, and Measurement from Florida State University, which enabled him to act as the Head of Chemistry and Research Departments in Afghanistan’s Ministry of Education Science Center between 1970 and 1977. Having completed that stint, Atash returned to the U.S. and worked as a researcher and professor of applied statistics; he also founded a chain of automotive lube shops; his own consulting firm, PARSA; and the non-profit Nooristan Foundation, which has been dedicated to rebuilding schools in the rural districts of Afghanistan and in 2003 received a $100,000 grant from America’s Fund for Afghan Children, established by President Bush. In 1999, Atash was invited to participate in the Rome Group of the Loya Jirga, the government-in-exile that sought a peaceful form of regime change during the pre-9/11 reign of the Taliban.

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Indian fashion designers are still high on hope

Namrata Zakaria in The Indian Express:

Inescapably, most of the chatter at the two just concluded fashion weeks in Delhi was more about money and less about clothes. The Lakme Fashion Week which commences in Mumbai today, at the flashy Grand Hyatt hotel, promises to propagate ‘the business of fashion’ like no other. But the worldwide cash crush has seen several businesses in this industry tear themselves apart – retailers are begging for sales, magazines are shutting down by the week and merchandisers are too few and far between.

But don’t tell the designers that just yet. Despite a severe drop in sales (a 25-30 per cent on an average) in the last season alone (six months), the garments that were on the runways at Delhi were not as sober as the international mood. It’s almost as if, as a fashion writer puts it, when the ship is sinking, to rev up the band and dance till the very end.

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IBM to cut U.S. jobs, expand in India

ibmFrom The Wall Street Journal

International Business Machines Corp. plans to lay off about 5,000 U.S. employees, with many of the jobs being transferred to India, according to people familiar with the situation.

The technology giant has been steadily building its work force in India and other locations while reducing the number of workers based in the U.S. Foreign workers accounted for 71% of Big Blue’s nearly 400,000 employees at the start of the year, up from about 65% in 2006.

The latest round of cuts target the company’s global business-services unit, which does everything from running corporate data centers to managing human resources for clients like Procter & Gamble.

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Return of outsourced jobs not good for US: Obama

An IANS report in The Hindu:

In the midst of its worst recession in decades, President Barack Obama says it would be better to create new jobs that can’t be outsourced instead of bringing back such low paying jobs from other countries.

“Not all of these jobs are going to come back,” he told a questioner during an “Online Townhall” from the White House, who asked when would jobs outsourced to other countries come back and be made available to the unemployed workers in the US.

“And it probably wouldn’t be good for our economy for a bunch of these jobs to come back because, frankly, there’s no way that people could be getting paid a living wage on some of these jobs – at least in order to be competitive in an international setting.”

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And click here to read the NYT report and here for The Washington Post report on Obama’s live internet video chat.

Behind Facebook’s succes: It takes a village

Anand Giridharadas in IHT:

Verla, India: Twitter and Facebook are, OMG, so last millennium.

Or so it seems as I look out through my window in the forested Indian village where I am living, one of those places that the future has yet to invade.

A row of modest houses faces me. All day long, as I write, their inhabitants talk. And I have discovered through their talk that the age-old sociability of the village – ambient sociability, one might call it – harbors a strange likeness to the social-networking culture we think to be so new.

They don’t do one-on-one conversation here. They broadcast. If you have something to say, yell. Bring water! Go to school! Why did you tell her that thing? The people do not limit their talk to their own homes. Their scolds and praise and commands are for the village.

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Fashion’s new and bigger role in India

Fashion in India used to be exclusive. Now with as many as three organisers and twice as many fashion weeks, fashion has become a ‘janta’ event, writes Guy Trebay in the New York Times.

2971662206_663c9d5962_mIT’S just something I threw together,” Himanshu Verma, an arts organizer, said at one of the mobbed events marking Wills India Fashion Week here. “It’s called a taxi sari,” he added, referring to the aggressively garish outfit of polka-dotted organza and polyester brocade he wore. That pronoun is no typo, by the way: Mr. Verma is a man.

The luxury malls thrown up over the last several years now look a lot like ghost towns. The few customers remaining seem less disposed to part with their money than just to wander around.

But the urge to participate in the global fashion fray has taken hold in a city that simultaneously played host to two fashion weeks, featuring 150 designers, and to pack hotel halls and poolside lounges and ballrooms to near capacity.

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[Pic: Sajjad Shah under the Creative Commons license]

Young Indians say “no thanks” to American dream

Reuters from Bangalore:

For decades, the United States beckoned as the land of opportunity for bright, young Indians, lured by the prospect of prestigious university degrees followed by jobs on Wall Street or in Silicon Valley.

Indians have since 2001 been the largest foreign student population on American campuses, comprising around 15 percent of all international students at colleges and universities in the United States, according to the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi.

But now, the economic crisis that has sent the U.S. economy into its worst recession in decades, has tarnished the sheen of the ‘American Dream’ for many Indians who are opting for university studies and career opportunities at home.

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Banker offers to be Mumbai’s CEO

From The Indian Express:

sanyalMeera H Sanyal, chairperson and country executive, ABN Amro, is on leave till May 15. The reason behind the leave application: she will be “contesting for the most important job” – that of running the country. This Malabar Hill resident will soon be filing nomination papers as an Independent candidate from the Mumbai South Lok Sabha constituency.

After 25 successful years in banking, Sanyal’s move can’t be seen as a mere itch for a career switch. Instead, it’s an alert and bright citizen’s response to the call of making a difference. “Politics was not considered to be a dirty world when India got Independence. The best and brightest minds were in this field,” says the daughter of a Naval officer. “For long, Mumbai has wanted a CEO to take care of its affairs, here is one for them,” she says.

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What it takes to be a PBQ (Punjaban beauty queen)

No shameless skin show. No bikini round. No inane wish to change the world/save the whales/love babies to death. It takes a different lot of skill sets to win the Miss World Punjaban title.

And here comes the clincher — the household work round

To know who won  the crown and to download application forms click here.

Test-driving the world’s cheapest car

The Guardian’s Randeep Ramesh finds Tata’s Nano “striking if not beautiful and does the job of people’s car admirably.”

randeep-ramesh-with-nanoIts perky ride is partly down to the lightweight all-steel frame that keeps the car’s weight at just 600kg. Bumping up and down Pune’s older potholed highways proves that the car’s suspension can take on India’s decrepit infrastructure.

The Nano resembles Doctor Who’s Tardis. Outside it is just three metres long – smaller than hatchbacks such as the Fiat Panda and the Toyota Yaris and only a tad longer than the original Mini. Inside, the Nano is big enough for four 1.8 metre-tall (6ft) adults to sit in comfort. At 5ft 10in, I had plenty of room. What is amazing is the Nano’s turning circle – its tiny wheels can spin it around in the same space as a London black cab.

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‘Tiger of Mysore’ relic for sale

antiqueFrom The Times:

A golden tiger’s head from the throne of Tipu Sultan – an Indian king famed for resisting British rule – is to go on auction in London next week, less than a month after a sale of Mahatma Gandhi’s belongings sparked an outcry in India.

The gem-encrusted figure due to go on sale at Bonhams on April 2 is considered one of the most important relics of Tipu Sultan, who ruled the southern kingdom of Mysore from 1782-1799 and is renowned as India’s first freedom fighter.

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And click here to go to Bonhams:

Cricket gets serious in US

Cricket is trying to register a pulse in the US with the American College Cricket spring break championship. From The New York Times:

Lauderhill, Florida: Sandwiched between a soccer game and a barbecue, the Montgomery College cricket team edged closer and closer to victory. And when at last it came, after four days of wickets, overs and sixes, the players were jubilant. Just as cricketers do from Australia to Antigua, they snatched the wooden cricket stumps out of the grass and waved them around their heads in mad celebration.

The players felt they had claimed more than the three-foot trophy for the first American College Cricket spring break championship. In their minds they had brought their sport one step closer to the American mainstream.

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Forget small cars, India is a nation of two-wheelers

Pawan Munjal, mananging director and chief executive of Hero Honda Motors, in The Asian Wall Street Journal:

India on an average sells approximately seven million motorcycles and scooters every year compared to about 1.5 million passenger vehicles, making it the second biggest two-wheeler market in the world, behind China. And still, according to the latest estimates, only 23% of urban households and less than 10% of rural households own a two-wheeler. These penetration levels are only a fraction of the levels in other developing Southeast Asian Countries. The penetration of two-wheelers in Indonesia is three times that in India. In Thailand and Malaysia, it is more than six times.

There are more than seven million new bicycle users every year in India, and most of them aspire to upgrade to two-wheelers. The growing aspirations, expanding road networks and growth of satellite townships are factors further spurring two-wheeler demand.

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Much ado about Delhi

Rahul Jacob, Leisure Editor of Financial Times, was in Delhi recently to attend a wedding where three of the world’s most eminent photojournalists — James Nachtwey, Raghu Rai and Sebastião Salgado — were also guests. The fourth, Bob Nickelsberg, on his way to Afghanistan, was most likely standing at the bar. He can’t get Old Monk rum in New York. Here’s Rahul’s take in FT:

Three of the world’s most eminent photojournalists -- James Nachtwey, Raghu Rai and Sebastião Salgado – in Delhi at the wedding of the son of a friend and ex-colleague Deepak Puri (second from left).

James Nachtwey, Raghu Rai and Sebastião Salgado in Delhi at the wedding of the son of a friend and former colleague Deepak Puri (second from left).

A couple of Saturdays ago in New Delhi, I had briefly dozed off as a performance by chanting Buddhist nuns drew to a close. Then, the lights in the auditorium had been dimmed and in the near darkness only the outlines of the flowing robes of the group on stage were visible. One member wore a kind of white wizard’s hat, another a close-fitting black outfit with a skullcap. A Syrian Sufi group, they both looked completely foreign and yet oddly familiar. When the lights went back on, and the lead singer started singing with the lusty enthusiasm of the late Pakistani star Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, I realised the austere, slim man wearing a black skullcap was a Swiss convert to Islam whose home in Aleppo I had visited some months ago. There I had seen photographs of the Al-Kindi Ensemble decorating the walls.

Coincidence? Perhaps, but after a few of such occurrences, I felt that the world really was shrinking and that New Delhi, perhaps the most staunchly individualistic of major capitals, was becoming part of the global village. The term has become shorthand for a contradictory cosmopolitanism, evoking both a smaller world and McDonald’s arches, duty-free arcades and foreign cars. In Delhi, even a decade ago, these mercantile markers were much less common than in other Asian capitals. Alighting at the government-run airport in Delhi, you used to walk into a nightmare that might have been straight out of Salman Rushdie’s novels: a rugby scrum at baggage claim as porters arbitrarily grabbed suitcases in case the overloaded belt broke down; filthy toilets with overflowing urinals; queues at immigration so long that the arrivals hall looked like a refugee camp. Now, the privatised Delhi airport could be in another country.

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Click here to watch James Nachtwey’s presentation at TED. It’s an incredibly moving story.

And click here for Raghu Rai and here for Bob Nickelsberg

Indian designers make their mark with craft

Suzy Menkes from New Delhi in IHT:

The monkey swung down the runway with all the swishy style of a Bollywood diva – paws outstretched, head turned to the front row audience. This little primate was only a handbag, but as part of a catwalk menagerie at Manish Arora’s shows, it brought a roar of applause.

“India is not all about peacocks and elephants – it is about the artisan and craft,” insisted Namrata Joshipura after her show at Wills Lifestyle India Fashion Week. And she was right. For in spite of the celebrity circus surrounding statuesque models-turned-movie stars and even the kids from “Slumdog Millionaire” walking the runway, Indian designers make their mark with craft. More:

Sari’s elegant drapes inspire a fine line for all time

Just as elegant Indian women are looking for dressy clothes that edge away from the traditional sari, European designers have turned to draping for inspiration. Swathes of fabric, in silk, satin or jersey, are designed to caress the body in a way more familiar to Asian cultures than the cut and sew of the West.

From Donatella Versace to the iconoclastic Dutch design duo Viktor & Rolf, the idea of wrapping and lapping was the look of the season. At Balenciaga, designer Nicolas Ghesquière was inspired by a visit to India to switch from sci-fi futurism to the sari drapes. More:

Anna Zegna on helping India

Suzy Menkes, fashion editor of the International Herald Tribune, recently talked with Anna Zegna about her company’s work in India:

Ms. Menkes: Now, where are we talking about here? Of course, we’ve all seen ‘‘Slumdog Millionaire” and we’ve all seen the slums of Mumbai. But you’re not in a big city in India, are you? This is not where you’re setting up your school for tailoring. You’ve chosen a special project.

Ms. Zegna: Yes, we are in the seventh poorest part of India (the state of Andhra Pradesh, on the eastern coast). It’s a very small area called Vijayawada and there are two big slums, which we visited and you really get the feeling when you see ‘‘Slumdog Millionaire.”

So the approach is going there with local people because, unless you are introduced by locals, there is really nothing you can do – and to meet personally each person, each woman, and allow them to get out of this terrible reality. Kids still sleep on the street. Women cook on the floor. There is no education.

And through this local association, which is called Care and Share, we were really allowed to relate to them and start making a little drop in the ocean because there is a lot of poverty. But if you start somewhere, you can improve, little by little, the lifestyles.

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Nano is not a gimmick: Ratan Tata

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Tata Motors chairman Ratan Tata speaks to The Times of India about his dream:

Q: Now that the car’s out, your first feelings?

A: We are the gates of offering a new form of transport to people of India and later to other parts of the world. I feel very excited also because we have gone more during the last mile by putting Plan B into action, by putting the car out now rather than waiting till December ”09. We have been able to successfully mitigate the loss of time. We hope our dreams come true and Nano proves to be the product that it was meant to be. More:

A Nano promise delivered

From Mint: The launch of the world’s cheapest car on Monday was anything but small. Spread over 4 hours at two locations-the iconic Taj Mahal Palace and Tower hotel and the 125-year-old Parsi Gymkhana-the launch was attended by at least 2,000 people, among them car dealers, parts suppliers, journalists and Tata group executives who gathered under heavy security cover. More:

European Nano in two years

From The Guardian: The European Nano will be rolled out within two years and the US Nano within three. “Given the present indications of the buying preferences in the US, we felt that we could further develop the European Nano to meet the requirements of the US,” he said.

Speaking to the Guardian, Tata said he had the Indian family in mind when he designed this car. “Here in India we see four people travelling by motorbike … I thought they could travel more safely by car,” he said. “However, in the United States it could be for younger [people] who want a low-cost car.” More: